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Brain Drain
One problem that the evidence shows to be a concern among mainframe users is the dwindling supply of mainframe administrators and the lack of replacements.
A report by Darren Pauli on techworld.com on October 7, 2009, describes how retired mainframe administrators are being lured back into the workforce. The retired mainframe workers, he says, are being "offered lucrative deals and better work conditions by businesses unable to replace the experienced workers."
The report says that businesses "that have made redundancies across mainframe areas and cut-back on hires are struggling to replace engineers, according to industry experts." Moreover, says the report, "organizations needing to replace aging senior staff are also struggling to recruit young workers who many say are not attracted to the highly technical nature of mainframe administration."
While IBM, CA, and BMC are working to solve the problem through educational programs and new tools that make programming and management easier, the fact that workers are being lured out of retirement shows that the shortage of skills is serious.
Mainframe Epitaph
Among those who see the mainframe as obsolete technology that deserves to be put to rest is search expert Stephen E. Arnold. In "IBM Mainframe PR at Odds with Reality" on January 23, 2010, on ArnoldIT.com, he writes:
"I am on record as loving mainframes. However, smart outfits find other ways to crunch petabytes of data quickly without the costs, hassles, and peculiarities of mainframes."
"Google and even Facebook," says Arnold, "seem to be happy with their approach to petascale computing, and I don't think mainframes figure in either company's plans."
The reason, he says, is that the mainframe's architecture is "still anchored in the late 1960," configuration is "really tedious," and performance is "expensive when compared to commodity set ups."
"And search?" asks Arnold. "You can still buy a STAIRS variant. Wow."
The IBM dinosaur will have some company in the bone yard, thinks Arnold. "My hunch," he says, "is that SAP and Microsoft will be following in IBM's footsteps. Times are indeed shifting gears."
Coming or Going?
Is the mainframe on the road to extinction or is its death once more greatly exaggerated?
As Jeffrey Clark on datacenterjournal.com observed:
"The demise of the mainframe has been predicted for many years now, and such predictions continue to abound. A healthy debate about the subject rages, however, and right next to an article about the mainframe's upcoming demise is often another article about the mainframe's bright future."
Similarly, James Niccolai of IDG News said, "Predicting the mainframe's demise has been a popular sport in the IT industry, especially with the emergence of more powerful and reliable Unix servers during the 1990s. Most of the predictions turned out to be exaggerated or wrong."
Taken together, the evidence suggests that old mainframes will gradually be phased out or transformed into the lower-cost modern platforms that are their heirs.
As Niccolai quoted Illuminata analyst Gordon Haff as saying, "Does the mainframe decline in the long run? Yeah, probably, but one of the big surprises of the last 10 years to most people outside of IBM is how strong the mainframe has remained."
Likewise, Jeffrey Clark opines: "Recent survey numbers about data center managers' plans for their mainframes seem to indicate a rather drastic decline in mainframe use, but upon closer examination, the numbers actually indicate more of a slow decline."
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