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Page 8 of 8
Conclusion
The contract is the key instrument controlling an enterprise's relationship with
its vendors. Service contracts are becoming increasingly complex due to a
number of factors, which include growing diversification of offered services, an
increasing tendency among buyers to use multiple providers, the continuing
integration of business processes with Internet and IT through e-business initiatives,
and the further development of offshore outsourcing. At the same time, both
buyers and suppliers are becoming more informed and sophisticated regarding
expectations.
The key to developing a successful contract lies in taking a careful look at each
phase in the contracting lifecycle and ensuring that all elements are given due
attention, from initial scoping to contract termination and secession. A poorly
developed RFP can be nearly as detrimental as neglecting to monitor service
levels at a later date.
As contracts become increasingly complex and vendors multiply, contract
centralization and establishment of a VMO are becoming more important.
Without some central control, assigning roles and responsibilities and ensuring
that all requirements are being met will become very challenging. This is likely
to become particularly evident in disaster recovery or in responding to audit
requirements.
Contract management is an imperative. Structuring that management depends
upon the particular situation of the company and its suppliers. Standardized
processes, simplified procedures, contract monitoring, relationship management,
and contract consolidation can all have beneficial results. Overall, improved
vendor management control will result in improved efficiency, lower cost, and
better collaboration with vendors.
(Endnotes)
1 Modified from State of Louisiana Sample Generic Contract
2 Modified from State of Louisiana Sample Generic Contract
3 Excerpted and summarized from "Application Service Provider (ASP) Service
Level Agreement (SLA) Guidelines for the Federal Marketplace," Information
Technology Association of America ((ITAA), 2001)
About the Author
Brian J. Dooley is an author, analyst, and journalist with more than 20 years' experience in analyzing and writing
about trends in IT. He has written six books, numerous user manuals, hundreds of reports, and more than 2,000
magazine features. Mr. Dooley is the founder and past president of the New Zealand chapter of the Society
for Technical Communication. He has been a Senior Analyst for Datapro (Gartner), and a Senior Product
Information Specialist for Unisys Corp. He initiated and is on the board for the Graduate Diploma of Technical
Communication program at Christchurch Institute of Technology, and he is on the editorial advisory board for
Faulkner Technical Reports. Mr. Dooley currently resides in New Zealand.
Info-Tech Research & Analysis
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