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GSM Weakness
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Well I thought I would add a couple of words on the recent
news that the GSM A5/1 stream cipher has been cracked. For those who don’t know
A5/1, it is a steam cipher which is used to encrypt the dialing and voice
coming from and going to GSM handsets. The recent news is that cryptographer
Karsten Nohl publicized a method for capturing and decrypting A5/1 with a very
small investment in equipment. The key point of this research seems to show
that the cipher is not secure enough to truly provide sufficient security.
Lets us just think what it would be like if your normal
everyday mobile conversations were able to be relatively easily captured and
decrypted with limited resources. This ties in with one of my former posts
about implicit security, most people think nothing of giving away very personal
information over a mobile phone. As mobile phones have become more prevalent
their use as a primary phone has also followed, this fact also makes it so that
more and more private information is being exchanged over these phones. If this
cipher is able to be cracked with limited resources then this trust is not
earned and another solution for security must be found. The solution to this in
the long run will just be the use of another more refined cipher but when that
will be is in question. Another question is whether this crack is really an
issue to the wider public at present. The advantage is that this crack does
require a high level of crypto knowledge in order to implement at this time and
the development of easy to use “script kiddie” tool types also do not exist at
this time.
I guess the point out of this is to be aware that it is
possible that these communications are out there to be listened to so be sure
to take care of your personal information and always keep an eye on your credit
files.
-sean
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