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Botnet Counterattack Print E-mail
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In reading over the technology news in the last couple of days I saw an article about the actions of Fireeye , Inc a small security firm located in Milpitas, CA which is in the southern bay area. What Fireeye did was quite remarkable and is not something that has been accomplished by the larger anti-spam establishment. What they managed to do was take down a large portion of the Mega-D or Ozdok botnet network. What the Mega-D botnet network did was take advantage of a large network of hacked machines and used them to unleash large amounts of spam through multiple communication channels.

 

They did this through a large amount of monitoring and research which allowed them to learn how the system worked and how it was controlled. The action itself was done on a couple of layers including the first which targeted the controller machines and involved notifying all carriers hosting Mega-D control machines and having them brought down. This along with the removal (or at least suspension) of known Mega-D domains from Internet DNS servers and the pre-attack registration of domain names hard coded in the Mega-D software allowed the researchers to bring the network to its knees. The second phase of the action involved the monitoring of the pre-registered domains for bots calling in to find their next instructions; this allowed the researchers to get a picture of a large portion of the machines which were used as bots.

 

My question which comes from this story is why it took a small security firm to accomplish this action. While the researchers are certainly very skilled are they really the only ones which can figure this type of network out? I don’t think so; I also don’t think it is the responsibility of a small company to pay for the laziness and/or ineptitude of federal and state law enforcement. This type of action should be taking place all the time, and be funded by the tax dollars which go into the government to keep these types of networks small and inefficient. So law enforcement folk out there if you need to hire this company or any other security company with the knowhow and take the action to the spammers instead of just reacting; just do it and be proactive.

 

-sean




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